Programmer Guide/Command Reference/EVAL/vsubc: Difference between revisions
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;Result: A numerical object with <code>nrow(''x'')</code> columns and ''n'' rows, consisting of the rows ''o'' to ''o''+''n''-1 of the argument ''x''. | ;Result: A numerical object with <code>nrow(''x'')</code> columns and ''n'' rows, consisting of the rows ''o'' to ''o''+''n''-1 of the argument ''x''. | ||
;Description: The 2nd argument ''c'' (a number in the range 0..3) defines the condition used for the selection of the source rows. | ;Description: The 2nd argument ''c'' (a number in the range 0..3) defines the condition used for the selection of the source rows. | ||
::* 2nd argument is '''0''': select all rows ''i'' of the source vector where <code>''x''[''i''] < ''vmin''</code> | |||
;See also: [[Programmer_Guide/Command_Reference/EVAL/ | ;See also: [[Programmer_Guide/Command_Reference/EVAL/vsubn|vsubn]], [[Programmer_Guide/Command_Reference/EVAL/select|select]], | ||
[[Programmer_Guide/Command_Reference/EVAL/vvset|vv]] | [[Programmer_Guide/Command_Reference/EVAL/vvset|vv]] | ||
Revision as of 09:47, 6 April 2011
Contents
vsubc
Conditional extraction of elements from the vector x.
Usage:
vsubc(x1,c,s1,x2)
vsubc(x1,c,s1,s2,x2)
Parameters:
- x1
- The input vector.
- c
- The condition. The following values are supported:
0
- select all x[i] where x[i] < s1
- 1 - select all x[i] where x[i] > s1
2
- select all x[i] where s1 < x[i] < s2
- s1
- A real number. See c for details.
- s2
- A real number (only used if c
==2
). See c for details.
- x2
- x2 is optional. If specified, the elements in x2 are extracted based on the selected values in x1. x2 must be a vector with exactly the same number of rows as x1.
Result:
The result is a scalar or a vector with the selected elements from x1 (or x2 - see x2 for details).
Extract rows from a vector or matrix.
- Usage
vsubc(x , 0 , vmin {, y }})
vsubc(x , 1 , vmax {, y }})
vsubc(x , 2 , vmin, vmax {, y }})
vsubc(x , 3 , vmin, vmax {, y }})
- x
- condition vector (and source vector if argument y is not supplied); must be a vector!
- vmin
- lower boundary; must be a scalar or a vector with the same length as x
- vmax
- upper boundary; must be a scalar or a vector with the same length as x
- y
- optional source data; must be a vector or matrix with the same number of rows as x
- Result
- A numerical object with
nrow(x)
columns and n rows, consisting of the rows o to o+n-1 of the argument x. - Description
- The 2nd argument c (a number in the range 0..3) defines the condition used for the selection of the source rows.
- 2nd argument is 0: select all rows i of the source vector where
x[i] < vmin
- 2nd argument is 0: select all rows i of the source vector where
Example:
#a := eval vv(1,2,3,4,5) #b := eval vmcol($#a, vv(5,4,3,2,1)) #c := vsubn($#a,3) // -> vector: $#c = { 4 , 5 } #d := eval vsubn($#b, 1 , 3) // -> matrix: $#d[*,0] = { 2 , 3 , 4 }, $#d[*,1] = { 4 , 3 , 2 } #e := eval vsubn($#a, 2, 1) // -> scalar: $#e = 2, this is equivalent to $#a[2] #f := eval vsubn($#b, 2, 1) // -> vector (!!): $#f = { 3 , 3 }, this is equivalent to $#b[2,*]