Programmer Guide/Command Reference/SHELL: Difference between revisions

From STX Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:
The <code>SHELL</code> command starts a new {{STX}} shell (i.e., a new {{STX}} command interpreter) to run the macro <var>macroname</var>.
The <code>SHELL</code> command starts a new {{STX}} shell (i.e., a new {{STX}} command interpreter) to run the macro <var>macroname</var>.


The macro source code <var>macroname</var> must be loaded (see <code>[[User Guide/Workspace/Pre-configured profiles|LOAD]]</code>)The <var>macroarguments</var> passed to the macro are stored in the variable <code>#ARGV</code> of the called macro. Because of the special command-line processing in {{STX}}, all string replacements are applied to and all special parsing information (e.g. quotation marks) are removed from <var>macroarguments</var> before it is assigned to <code>#ARGV</code>.
The macro source code <var>macroname</var> must be loaded (see the <code>[[User Guide/Workspace/Pre-configured profiles|LOAD]]</code> command). The <var>macroarguments</var> passed to the macro are stored in the variable <code>#ARGV</code> of the called macro. Because of the special command-line processing in {{STX}}, all string replacements are applied to and all special parsing information (e.g. quotation marks) are removed from <var>macroarguments</var> before it is assigned to <code>#ARGV</code>. For more information on argument passing, and parsing, see [[Programmer_Guide/Concepts/Argument_Passing|Argument Passing]]. For a broader information on macro programming, see [[XXX|Script Programming in {{STX}}]].
 
For information about macro definitions (header) and argument parsing see the [[XXX|Script Programming in {{STX}}]]. Many macros use the call-format: name command arguments (e.g. <code>MSGBOX MSG text</code>). If you want to pass quoted arguments to such a macro, use the format <code>MSGBOX 'MSG text'</code> instead of <code>MSGBOX MSG 'text'</code>. This is necessary because the argument string <code>MSG 'text'</code> is passed (after command-line processing) as <code>MSGtext</code> to the macro.If a new shell is called to run a macro, the id (8 hex digits) is assigned to the variable <code>#SHELL</code> of the caller. In the new shell, the variable <code>SHELL</code> is set to '<code>this_shellid caller_shellid</code>'. The two variables can be used to identify the shells in communication messages.It is not necessary to use the command <code>MACRO</code> explicitly, because the interpreter tries to execute all 'non-shell' commands as a macro. This means the command line <code>MACRO macroname</code> is equivalent to command line <code>macroname</code>.

Revision as of 18:26, 5 April 2011

SHELL macroname macroarguments

The SHELL command starts a new STx shell (i.e., a new STx command interpreter) to run the macro macroname.

The macro source code macroname must be loaded (see the LOAD command). The macroarguments passed to the macro are stored in the variable #ARGV of the called macro. Because of the special command-line processing in STx, all string replacements are applied to and all special parsing information (e.g. quotation marks) are removed from macroarguments before it is assigned to #ARGV. For more information on argument passing, and parsing, see Argument Passing. For a broader information on macro programming, see Script Programming in STx.

Navigation menu

Personal tools